Portugal (2025)
14,465
EUR per person per year
+14.4% YoY
YoY Change
+14.4%
year-on-year
vs. EU-27 Average
63.1%
of EU-27 median, 2025
+3.3pp since 2010
Series length
16
years of data

Data

Median Equivalised Net Income in Portugal (2025) — source data. Eurostat.
Year EUR per person YoY Change
2025 14,465 +14.4%
2024 12,646 +7.0%
2023 11,824 +7.4%
2022 11,014 -0.7%
2021 11,089 +2.7%
2020 10,800 +7.8%
2019 10,023 +7.2%
2018 9,346 +3.0%
2017 9,071 +3.3%
2016 8,782 +4.1%
2015 8,435 +2.5%
2014 8,229 +0.6%
2013 8,177 -1.8%
2012 8,323 -1.0%
2011 8,410 -3.1%
2010 8,678 n/a

About this Dataset

Portugal's median equivalised net income — the typical per-person disposable income after adjusting household income for household size — reached approximately 14,465 EUR in 2025, according to Eurostat's EU-SILC series (ILC_DI03). That marks a 14.4% increase from 12,646 EUR in 2024, the largest single-year gain in the 2010–2025 series and the third consecutive year of growth above 7%, following +7.0% in 2024 and +7.4% in 2023.

For analysts benchmarking purchasing power across European markets, the more useful reference point is Portugal's position relative to the EU-27 average. In 2010, Portugal's median income of 8,678 EUR stood at roughly 59.8% of the EU-27's 14,521 EUR. The 2011–2014 EU-IMF financial assistance program then pushed Portugal's income down in three of the next four years, to a series low of 8,177 EUR in 2013, while the EU-27 average kept rising — by 2014 Portugal's income had fallen to about 54.5% of the EU-27 figure, the weakest relative position in the series.

Recovery since the crisis low has been fairly steady and, more recently, has accelerated. Portugal's income rose from 8,229 EUR in 2014 to 14,465 EUR in 2025 — a gain of roughly 75.8% over 11 years — with the ratio to the EU-27 average climbing from about 54.5% to approximately 63.1% over the same period, its highest reading in the series. The strongest single-year moves came in 2020 (+7.8%, likely reflecting compositional effects from pandemic-era job losses concentrated among lower earners) and 2025 (+14.4%). By contrast, 2022 saw a small decline of -0.7%. Because EU-SILC income figures are denominated in current-year euros and not adjusted for inflation, part of the 2023–2025 gains likely reflects nominal wage growth amid elevated inflation rather than an equivalent rise in real purchasing power.

Coverage and methodology: Eurostat compiles median equivalised net income annually from EU-SILC (Statistics on Income and Living Conditions) microdata, adjusting household disposable income for household size and composition using the modified OECD equivalence scale (first adult = 1, each additional adult 14+ = 0.5, each child under 14 = 0.3). Figures are denominated in current-year euros and are not adjusted for inflation, so cross-year comparisons reflect nominal rather than real purchasing-power changes. The EU-27 aggregate used for comparison is Eurostat's EU27_2020 composition. Portugal's national statistical office (INE) provides the underlying survey data feeding into this series.

Frequently Asked Questions

Eurostat's EU-SILC data (dataset ILC_DI03) put Portugal's median equivalised net income at approximately 14,465 EUR per person in 2025, up from 12,646 EUR in 2024 — a year-on-year increase of roughly 14.4%, the largest single-year jump in the 2010–2025 series. Equivalised income adjusts household disposable income for household size and composition using the modified OECD scale, so the figure represents typical per-person purchasing power rather than a raw household total.

In 2025, Portugal's median equivalised net income of roughly 14,465 EUR was about 63.1% of the EU-27 average of approximately 22,939 EUR, leaving an absolute gap of around 8,474 EUR. That ratio is typically among the highest in the series, up from about 59.8% in 2010, suggesting Portugal has been gradually narrowing the gap rather than falling further behind.

Portugal's median equivalised net income rose from about 8,678 EUR in 2010 to approximately 14,465 EUR in 2025 — a cumulative gain of roughly 66.7% over 15 years. The EU-27 average grew more slowly over the same period, from roughly 14,521 EUR to about 22,939 EUR (+58.0%), which is the main reason Portugal's relative position has typically improved rather than eroded since 2014.

Portugal's median income fell in three of the four years from 2011 to 2014, dropping from 8,678 EUR in 2010 to a series low of 8,177 EUR in 2013 — a decline of roughly 5.8% — before edging back up to 8,229 EUR in 2014. Over the same stretch Portugal's position relative to the EU-27 average slid from about 59.8% in 2010 to around 54.5% in 2014, reflecting the wage cuts, tax increases, and fiscal consolidation tied to the 2011–2014 EU-IMF financial assistance program.

Portugal has typically been closing the gap since the 2014 crisis low, when its income stood at roughly 54.5% of the EU-27 average. The ratio climbed fairly steadily through the following decade, reaching about 60.3% in 2021 and then approximately 63.1% in 2025 — its highest point in the series — driven by income gains of +7.4% in 2023, +7.0% in 2024, and +14.4% in 2025 that have typically outpaced EU-27 average growth.