Montenegro (2019)
0
% of GDP
-0.2pp YoY
YoY Change
-0.2pp
percentage points
Trend
down
Series length
7
years of data

Data

Montenegro Business-Funded R&D Expenditure (2019) — source data. Eurostat.
Year % of GDP Change
2019 0 -0.2pp
2018 0.2 +0.1pp
2017 0.1 unchanged
2015 0.1 unchanged
2014 0.1 -0.1pp
2013 0.2 +0.1pp
2011 0.1 n/a

About this Dataset

Montenegro recorded 0 % of GDP in 2019. The latest change was -0.2pp. Across 2011–2019 the series ranges from 0 in 2019 to 0.2 in 2018.

This page tracks R&D expenditure funded by the business enterprise sector as a share of GDP in Montenegro from 2000 to present. Business-funded R&D reflects private sector innovation investment and the depth of industry-driven research.

Data sourced from Eurostat via SDMX REST API. Values use harmonised methodology intended for cross-country comparison.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page tracks R&D expenditure funded by the business enterprise sector as a share of GDP in Montenegro from 2000 to present. Business-funded R&D reflects private sector innovation investment and the depth of industry-driven research. It is published by Eurostat and updated annually.

The most recent observation covers 2019. Eurostat typically publishes this series with a lag of several months after the reference period. The series runs 2011–2019 (7 observations).

The series peaked at 0.2 % of GDP in 2018 and reached its lowest recorded value of 0 in 2019. The latest reading of 0 in 2019 represents a change of -0.2pp.