North Macedonia Business-Funded R&D Expenditure (2022)
North Macedonia's Business-Funded R&D Expenditure: 0.1 % of GDP in 2022, +0.02pp vs 2020. Eurostat (RD_E_GERDFUND), 2015–2022.
North Macedonia (2022)
0.1
% of GDP
+0.02pp vs 2020
Change vs. prior observation
+0.02pp
percentage points
Trend
up
Series length
7
years of data
Data
| Year | % of GDP | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2022 | 0.1 | n/a |
| 2020 | 0.08 | -0.01pp |
| 2019 | 0.09 | -0.02pp |
| 2018 | 0.11 | +0.01pp |
| 2017 | 0.1 | unchanged |
| 2016 | 0.1 | +0.03pp |
| 2015 | 0.07 | n/a |
About this Dataset
North Macedonia recorded 0.1 % of GDP in 2022. The latest change was +0.02pp. Across 2015–2022 the series ranges from 0.07 % of GDP in 2015 to 0.11 % of GDP in 2018.
This page tracks R&D expenditure funded by the business enterprise sector as a share of GDP in North Macedonia. Business-funded R&D reflects private sector innovation investment and the depth of industry-driven research.
Data sourced from Eurostat via SDMX REST API. Values use harmonised methodology intended for cross-country comparison.
Frequently Asked Questions
This page tracks R&D expenditure funded by the business enterprise sector as a share of GDP in North Macedonia. Business-funded R&D reflects private sector innovation investment and the depth of industry-driven research. It is published by Eurostat and updated annually.
The most recent observation covers 2022. Eurostat typically publishes this series with a lag of several months after the reference period. The series runs 2015–2022 (7 observations).
The series peaked at 0.11 % of GDP in 2018 and reached its lowest recorded value of 0.07 % of GDP in 2015. The latest reading is 0.1 % of GDP in 2022. The latest change was +0.02pp.