Iceland (2023)
35.2
% of employed persons
-0.2pp YoY
YoY Change
-0.2pp
percentage points
Trend
down
Series length
12
years of data

Data

Year% of employed personsYoY Change
202335.2-0.2pp
202235.4+6.4pp
202029+5.2pp
201923.8-1pp
201824.8-1.7pp
201726.5-1pp
201627.5-0.4pp
201527.9+1.8pp
201426.1-2.8pp
201328.9+2.1pp
201226.8+2.1pp
201124.7n/a

About this Dataset

Iceland recorded 35.2% of employed persons in the hybrid (sometimes works from home) category in 2023, 21.1pp above the EU-27 average of 14.1%. The series begins in 2011 at 24.7% and has grown as hybrid working has become the dominant flexible-work model across Europe post-pandemic.

Data sourced from Eurostat Labour Force Survey via SDMX REST API (LFSA_EHOMP, frequenc=SMT). Values are harmonised to ensure cross-country comparability.

The chart shows the full trend; the table lists annual values with year-on-year changes.

Frequently Asked Questions

In 2023, **35.2%** of employed persons in Iceland sometimes worked from home — the hybrid category in Eurostat's EU Labour Force Survey, covering those who work remotely on some but not most working days. This puts Iceland 21.1pp above the EU-27 average of 14.1%.
Eurostat's EU LFS separates home workers into two mutually exclusive categories. 'Usually works from home' (frequenc=USU) applies to persons for whom home is the primary work location — the majority of their working days. 'Sometimes works from home' (frequenc=SMT) covers hybrid workers who work remotely on some days but spend most of their time at an employer's premises. Adding both rates gives the share of all employed persons with any home-working arrangement.
At 35.2% in 2023, Iceland's sometimes-from-home rate is 21.1pp above the EU-27 average of 14.1%. Hybrid working penetration across the EU ranges from above 40% in the Netherlands to under 4% in some eastern and southern member states. Iceland's relative position reflects its industrial structure, digital infrastructure quality, and the prevalence of knowledge-economy employment.
Iceland's sometimes-from-home series begins in 2011 with a rate of 24.7%. By 2019 this had changed to 23.8%. The post-COVID period has seen strong growth in hybrid working, reaching 35.2% in 2023. This pattern — gradually rising hybrid work post-pandemic — is broadly consistent with the EU-27 trend.