India (2020)
0.646
% of GDP
-0.013pp YoY
YoY Change
-0.013pp
percentage points
Trend
down
Series length
25
years of data

Data

India Research & Development Expenditure (% of GDP) (2020) — source data. World Bank.
Year % of GDP YoY Change
2020 0.646 -0.013pp
2019 0.659 -0.001pp
2018 0.66 -0.006pp
2017 0.666 -0.004pp
2016 0.67 -0.023pp
2015 0.693 -0.009pp
2014 0.702 -0.004pp
2013 0.706 -0.038pp
2012 0.744 -0.011pp
2011 0.755 -0.033pp
2010 0.788 -0.045pp
2009 0.833 -0.026pp
2008 0.859 +0.054pp
2007 0.805 unchanged
2006 0.805 -0.019pp
2005 0.824 +0.067pp
2004 0.757 +0.038pp
2003 0.719 -0.007pp
2002 0.726 -0.01pp
2001 0.736 -0.021pp

About this Dataset

India recorded 0.646 % of GDP in 2020. The latest change was -0.013pp. Across 1996–2020 the series ranges from 0.639 % of GDP in 1996 to 0.859 % of GDP in 2008.

This page tracks total R&D expenditure (public + private) as a share of GDP in India. R&D intensity is a leading indicator of innovation capability and future economic productivity.

Data sourced from World Bank via Open Data API. Values use World Bank standardised methodology intended for cross-country comparison.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page tracks total R&D expenditure (public + private) as a share of GDP in India. R&D intensity is a leading indicator of innovation capability and future economic productivity. It is published by World Bank and updated annually.

The most recent observation covers 2020. World Bank typically publishes this series with a lag of several months after the reference period. The series runs 1996–2020 (25 observations).

The series peaked at 0.859 % of GDP in 2008 and reached its lowest recorded value of 0.639 % of GDP in 1996. The latest reading is 0.646 % of GDP in 2020. The latest change was -0.013pp.