Japan (2023)
3.4
% of GDP
unchanged YoY
YoY Change
unchanged
percentage points
Trend
neutral
Series length
28
years of data

Data

Japan Research & Development Expenditure (% of GDP) (2023) — source data. World Bank.
Year % of GDP YoY Change
2023 3.4 unchanged
2022 3.4 +0.1pp
2021 3.3 unchanged
2020 3.3 +0.1pp
2019 3.2 unchanged
2018 3.2 unchanged
2017 3.2 +0.1pp
2016 3.1 -0.1pp
2015 3.2 -0.2pp
2014 3.4 +0.1pp
2013 3.3 +0.1pp
2012 3.2 unchanged
2011 3.2 +0.1pp
2010 3.1 -0.1pp
2009 3.2 -0.1pp
2008 3.3 unchanged
2007 3.3 +0.1pp
2006 3.2 +0.1pp
2005 3.1 +0.1pp
2004 3 unchanged

About this Dataset

Japan recorded 3.4 % of GDP in 2023. That is unchanged on the previous period. Across 1996–2023 the series ranges from 2.6 % of GDP in 1996 to 3.4 % of GDP in 2023.

This page tracks total R&D expenditure (public + private) as a share of GDP in Japan. R&D intensity is a leading indicator of innovation capability and future economic productivity.

Data sourced from World Bank via Open Data API. Values use World Bank standardised methodology intended for cross-country comparison.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page tracks total R&D expenditure (public + private) as a share of GDP in Japan. R&D intensity is a leading indicator of innovation capability and future economic productivity. It is published by World Bank and updated annually.

The most recent observation covers 2023. World Bank typically publishes this series with a lag of several months after the reference period. The series runs 1996–2023 (28 observations).

The series is at its highest recorded level, 3.4 % of GDP in 2023, up from a low of 2.6 % of GDP in 1996. That is unchanged on the previous period.