France (2025)
43.7
% of GDP
-0.4pp YoY
YoY Change
-0.4pp
percentage points
Trend
down
Series length
66
years of data

Data

France Merchandise Trade (% of GDP) (2025) — source data. World Bank.
Year % of GDP YoY Change
2025 43.7 -0.4pp
2024 44.1 -3pp
2023 47.1 -4.6pp
2022 51.7 +7.9pp
2021 43.8 +3.4pp
2020 40.4 -4.6pp
2019 45 -0.2pp
2018 45.2 +0.6pp
2017 44.6 +1.3pp
2016 43.3 -0.8pp
2015 44.1 +0.1pp
2014 44 -0.8pp
2013 44.8 -1.5pp
2012 46.3 +0.4pp
2011 45.9 +3pp
2010 42.9 +4.2pp
2009 38.7 -6.8pp
2008 45.5 +0.7pp
2007 44.8 unchanged
2006 44.8 +0.7pp

About this Dataset

France recorded 43.7 % of GDP in 2025. The latest change was -0.4pp. Across 1960–2025 the series ranges from 19.7 % of GDP in 1962 to 51.7 % of GDP in 2022.

This page tracks total merchandise trade (exports plus imports of goods) as a share of GDP in France. Merchandise trade openness measures the integration of the goods economy into global supply chains.

Data sourced from World Bank via Open Data API. Values use World Bank standardised methodology intended for cross-country comparison.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page tracks total merchandise trade (exports plus imports of goods) as a share of GDP in France. Merchandise trade openness measures the integration of the goods economy into global supply chains. It is published by World Bank and updated annually.

The most recent observation covers 2025. World Bank typically publishes this series with a lag of several months after the reference period. The series runs 1960–2025 (66 observations).

The series peaked at 51.7 % of GDP in 2022 and reached its lowest recorded value of 19.7 % of GDP in 1962. The latest reading is 43.7 % of GDP in 2025. The latest change was -0.4pp.