United States (2023)
24.4
% of GDP
-0.2pp YoY
YoY Change
-0.2pp
percentage points
Trend
down
Series length
50
years of data

Data

United States Government Expenditure (% of GDP) (2023) — source data. World Bank.
Year % of GDP YoY Change
2023 24.4 -0.2pp
2022 24.6 -6.6pp
2021 31.2 -0.6pp
2020 31.8 +9.3pp
2019 22.5 +0.3pp
2018 22.2 +0.1pp
2017 22.1 -0.3pp
2016 22.4 unchanged
2015 22.4 -0.2pp
2014 22.6 -0.3pp
2013 22.9 -1pp
2012 23.9 -1.4pp
2011 25.3 -0.8pp
2010 26.1 +0.5pp
2009 25.6 +2.8pp
2008 22.8 +1.9pp
2007 20.9 +0.3pp
2006 20.6 -0.1pp
2005 20.7 +0.3pp
2004 20.4 -0.2pp

About this Dataset

United States recorded 24.4 % of GDP in 2023. The latest change was -0.2pp. Across 1974–2023 the series ranges from 17.9 in 1974 to 31.8 in 2020.

This page tracks general government expenditure as a share of GDP in United States from 1990 to present. The size of government relative to the economy shapes fiscal sustainability, crowding-out effects, and public sector demand.

Data sourced from World Bank via Open Data API. Values use World Bank standardised methodology intended for cross-country comparison.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page tracks general government expenditure as a share of GDP in United States from 1990 to present. The size of government relative to the economy shapes fiscal sustainability, crowding-out effects, and public sector demand. It is published by World Bank and updated annually.

The most recent observation covers 2023. World Bank typically publishes this series with a lag of several months after the reference period. The series runs 1974–2023 (50 observations).

The series peaked at 31.8 % of GDP in 2020 and reached its lowest recorded value of 17.9 in 1974. The latest reading of 24.4 in 2023 represents a change of -0.2pp.