Turkey (2023)
2,644.7
per million people
+166 YoY
YoY Change
+166
per million people
Trend
up
Series length
28
years of data

Data

Yearper million peopleYoY Change
20232,644.7+166
20222,478.7+269
20212,209.7+245
20201,964.7+227.1
20191,737.6+152.5
20181,585.1+164.5
20171,420.6+156.8
20161,263.8+127.6
20151,136.2-27.4
20141,163.5-12.4
20131,175.9+75.7
20121,100.2+122.9
2011977.3+94.8
2010882.5+80.6
2009802+59.2
2008742.7+37.2
2007705.5+93.3
2006612.2+44.7
2005567.5+70.9
2004496.6n/a

About this Dataset

Turkey recorded 2644.7 per million people in 2023. The most recent year-on-year change was +166.0. The historical series (1996–2023) shows a peak of 2644.7 in 2023 and a trough of 294.1 in 1996.

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data API. Values use World Bank standardised methodology ensuring cross-country comparability.

The chart above shows the full historical trend; the table below lists annual values with year-on-year changes.

Frequently Asked Questions

This indicator tracks turkey researchers in r&d (per million people) in Turkey, published by World Bank. Data covers 1996–2023 at annual frequency using harmonised methodology.
The most recent observation covers 2023. World Bank typically publishes this series with a lag of several months after the reference period. Data is updated annual.
The series peaked at 2644.7 per million people in 2023 and reached its lowest recorded value of 294.1 in 1996. The latest reading of 2644.7 in 2023 represents a year-on-year change of +166.0.