Estonia (2023)
0.65
% of GDP
-0.01pp YoY
YoY Change
-0.01pp
percentage points
Trend
down
Series length
24
years of data

Data

Estonia Government-Funded R&D Expenditure (2023) — source data. Eurostat.
Year % of GDP YoY Change
2023 0.65 -0.01pp
2022 0.66 +0.01pp
2021 0.65 +0.01pp
2020 0.64 +0.05pp
2019 0.59 unchanged
2018 0.59 +0.09pp
2017 0.5 +0.04pp
2016 0.46 -0.21pp
2015 0.67 -0.03pp
2014 0.7 -0.1pp
2013 0.8 -0.01pp
2012 0.81 +0.06pp
2011 0.75 +0.05pp
2010 0.7 +0.02pp
2009 0.68 +0.05pp
2008 0.63 +0.15pp
2007 0.48 -0.02pp
2006 0.5 +0.1pp
2005 0.4 +0.03pp
2004 0.37 unchanged

About this Dataset

Estonia recorded 0.65 % of GDP in 2023. The latest change was -0.01pp. Across 2000–2023 the series ranges from 0.35 % of GDP in 2000 to 0.81 % of GDP in 2012.

This page tracks R&D expenditure funded by government as a share of GDP in Estonia. Government R&D funding underpins basic research, public science infrastructure, and defence research that the private sector typically under-provides.

Data sourced from Eurostat via SDMX REST API. Values use harmonised methodology intended for cross-country comparison.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page tracks R&D expenditure funded by government as a share of GDP in Estonia. Government R&D funding underpins basic research, public science infrastructure, and defence research that the private sector typically under-provides. It is published by Eurostat and updated annually.

The most recent observation covers 2023. Eurostat typically publishes this series with a lag of several months after the reference period. The series runs 2000–2023 (24 observations).

The series peaked at 0.81 % of GDP in 2012 and reached its lowest recorded value of 0.35 % of GDP in 2000. The latest reading is 0.65 % of GDP in 2023. The latest change was -0.01pp.