Estonia (2024)
2
% of GDP
+0.2pp YoY
YoY Change
+0.2pp
percentage points
Trend
up
Series length
25
years of data

Data

Estonia R&D Expenditure (% of GDP) (2024) — source data. Eurostat.
Year % of GDP YoY Change
2024 2 +0.2pp
2023 1.8 unchanged
2022 1.8 unchanged
2021 1.8 +0.1pp
2020 1.7 +0.1pp
2019 1.6 +0.2pp
2018 1.4 +0.1pp
2017 1.3 +0.1pp
2016 1.2 -0.2pp
2015 1.4 unchanged
2014 1.4 -0.3pp
2013 1.7 -0.4pp
2012 2.1 -0.2pp
2011 2.3 +0.7pp
2010 1.6 +0.2pp
2009 1.4 +0.1pp
2008 1.3 +0.2pp
2007 1.1 unchanged
2006 1.1 +0.2pp
2005 0.9 unchanged

About this Dataset

Estonia recorded 2 % of GDP in 2024. The latest change was +0.2pp. Across 2000–2024 the series ranges from 0.6 % of GDP in 2000 to 2.3 % of GDP in 2011.

This page tracks total R&D expenditure (GERD, % of GDP) in Estonia.

Data sourced from Eurostat via SDMX REST API. Values use harmonised methodology intended for cross-country comparison.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page tracks total R&D expenditure (GERD, % of GDP) in Estonia. It is published by Eurostat and updated annually.

The most recent observation covers 2024. Eurostat typically publishes this series with a lag of several months after the reference period. The series runs 2000–2024 (25 observations).

The series peaked at 2.3 % of GDP in 2011 and reached its lowest recorded value of 0.6 % of GDP in 2000. The latest reading is 2 % of GDP in 2024. The latest change was +0.2pp.