Germany (2023)
0.93
% of GDP
+0.01pp vs 2021
Change vs. prior observation
+0.01pp
percentage points
Trend
up
Series length
23
years of data

Data

Germany Government-Funded R&D Expenditure (2023) — source data. Eurostat.
Year % of GDP Change
2023 0.93 n/a
2021 0.92 unchanged
2020 0.92 +0.06pp
2019 0.86 +0.01pp
2018 0.85 +0.02pp
2017 0.83 +0.01pp
2016 0.82 +0.02pp
2015 0.8 -0.01pp
2014 0.81 unchanged
2013 0.81 -0.02pp
2012 0.83 +0.01pp
2011 0.82 +0.01pp
2010 0.81 +0.01pp
2009 0.8 +0.07pp
2008 0.73 +0.06pp
2007 0.67 unchanged
2006 0.67 -0.01pp
2005 0.68 -0.05pp
2004 0.73 -0.03pp
2003 0.76 unchanged

About this Dataset

Germany recorded 0.93 % of GDP in 2023. The latest change was +0.01pp. Across 2000–2023 the series ranges from 0.67 % of GDP in 2007 to 0.93 % of GDP in 2023.

This page tracks R&D expenditure funded by government as a share of GDP in Germany. Government R&D funding underpins basic research, public science infrastructure, and defence research that the private sector typically under-provides.

Data sourced from Eurostat via SDMX REST API. Values use harmonised methodology intended for cross-country comparison.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page tracks R&D expenditure funded by government as a share of GDP in Germany. Government R&D funding underpins basic research, public science infrastructure, and defence research that the private sector typically under-provides. It is published by Eurostat and updated annually.

The most recent observation covers 2023. Eurostat typically publishes this series with a lag of several months after the reference period. The series runs 2000–2023 (23 observations).

The series is at its highest recorded level, 0.93 % of GDP in 2023, up from a low of 0.67 % of GDP in 2007. The latest change was +0.01pp.