EU-27 (2024)
1.6
% of population (20–64, foreign-born)
-0.3pp YoY
Highest
6.2
Sweden
Lowest
0.4
Spain
Countries
27
EU member states

Data

Country% of population (20–64, foreign-born)YoY Change
Sweden6.2-0.6pp
Slovakia6.0+0.7pp
Ireland5.5+0.8pp
Estonia4.3-0.1pp
Netherlands4.3+1.3pp
Luxembourg3.9-0.3pp
Latvia3.4+0.2pp
Finland3.2-0.4pp
Denmark2.9+0.3pp
Lithuania2.9+0.8pp
Cyprus2.8-0.5pp
Germany2.5+0.2pp
Czechia2.3+0.2pp
Portugal2.3-0.5pp
Romania2.2+1.7pp
Malta2.1-4.8pp
Hungary1.9+0.2pp
Austria1.5+0.1pp
Poland1.4+0.0pp
Slovenia1.3+0.4pp
Bulgaria1.1-0.1pp
Italy0.9-0.2pp
Belgium0.8+0.1pp
Greece0.8+0.3pp
France0.8+0.0pp
Croatia0.6-0.1pp
Spain0.4+0.0pp

About this Dataset

The EU-27 aggregate stood at 1.6 % of population (20–64, foreign-born) in 2024. The EU-27 aggregate changed by -0.3pp year-on-year. Across the 27 member states covered, Sweden recorded the highest reading at 6.2, while Spain posted the lowest at 0.4 — a within-EU spread of 5.8 percentage points.

Data sourced from Eurostat via SDMX REST API. All values are harmonised across member states using a consistent methodology to ensure cross-country comparability.

Coverage spans 2010 through 2024 and is updated annual. The chart above shows the EU-27 aggregate trend; the table below ranks all member states by their latest reported value.

Frequently Asked Questions

This indicator tracks eu employment rate: foreign-born workers across EU member states, published by Eurostat. The data covers EU-27 member states at annual frequency and uses harmonised methodology to ensure comparability across all member states.
The most recent observation covers 2024. Eurostat typically publishes this series with a lag of several months after the reference period. Data is updated annual.
Structural differences in labour market institutions, economic composition, demographic trends, and national policy frameworks drive divergence across member states. Sweden (6.2) and Spain (0.4) represent the extremes of a 5.8-point spread within the bloc.