{"version":1,"asset_type":"statistical_series","data_type":"time_series","slug":"tr-scientific-journal-articles","url":"https://apiardata.com/statistics/tr-scientific-journal-articles","html_url":"https://apiardata.com/statistics/tr-scientific-journal-articles/","title":"Turkey Scientific & Technical Journal Articles (2023)","description":"Turkey's Scientific & Technical Journal Articles: 50,180.5 number of articles in 2023, +0.7% YoY. World Bank (IP.JRN.ARTC.SC), 1996–2023.","domain":"papers","category":"AI & Research","keywords":["AI & Research","World Bank","Turkey","2023"],"publisher":"World Bank","frequency":"Annual","geography":"Turkey","temporal_coverage":"1996/2023","unit":"number of articles","last_updated":"2026-07-25","last_updated_text":"25 July 2026","data_as_of":"2023","variable_measured":"Turkey Scientific & Technical Journal Articles","license":"https://apiardata.com/data-license","is_accessible_for_free":true,"sources":[{"name":"World Bank","url":"https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IP.JRN.ARTC.SC?locations=TR"}],"meta":[{"label":"Frequency","value":"Annual"},{"label":"Coverage","value":"1996–2023"},{"label":"Observations","value":"28"},{"label":"Geography","value":"Turkey"},{"label":"Last updated","value":"25 July 2026"}],"kpis":[{"label":"Turkey (2023)","value":"50,180.5","unit":"number of articles","trend":{"direction":"up","value":"+0.7% YoY"}},{"label":"YoY Change","value":"+0.7%","unit":"number of articles"},{"label":"Trend","value":"up","unit":""},{"label":"Series length","value":"28","unit":"years of data"}],"series":[{"key":"value","label":"Turkey Scientific & Technical Journal Articles"}],"observation_count":28,"observations":[{"period":"1996","value":5040.7},{"period":"1997","value":5389.78},{"period":"1998","value":5770.4},{"period":"1999","value":6742.31},{"period":"2000","value":6815.4},{"period":"2001","value":8591.94},{"period":"2002","value":10753.14},{"period":"2003","value":13328.67},{"period":"2004","value":15815.19},{"period":"2005","value":17567.87},{"period":"2006","value":19233.96},{"period":"2007","value":21310.74},{"period":"2008","value":21554.79},{"period":"2009","value":24237.19},{"period":"2010","value":25490.49},{"period":"2011","value":26110.64},{"period":"2012","value":27089.09},{"period":"2013","value":29125.39},{"period":"2014","value":29587.09},{"period":"2015","value":31418.18},{"period":"2016","value":33734},{"period":"2017","value":32262.33},{"period":"2018","value":32298.1},{"period":"2019","value":37204.76},{"period":"2020","value":40758.58},{"period":"2021","value":46843.54},{"period":"2022","value":49827.29},{"period":"2023","value":50180.49}],"table":{"columns":[{"key":"year","label":"Year"},{"key":"value","label":"number of articles"},{"key":"yoyChange","label":"YoY Change"}],"rows":[{"year":"2023","value":"50180.5","yoyChange":"+0.7%"},{"year":"2022","value":"49827.3","yoyChange":"+6.4%"},{"year":"2021","value":"46843.5","yoyChange":"+14.9%"},{"year":"2020","value":"40758.6","yoyChange":"+9.6%"},{"year":"2019","value":"37204.8","yoyChange":"+15.2%"},{"year":"2018","value":"32298.1","yoyChange":"+0.1%"},{"year":"2017","value":"32262.3","yoyChange":"-4.4%"},{"year":"2016","value":"33734.0","yoyChange":"+7.4%"},{"year":"2015","value":"31418.2","yoyChange":"+6.2%"},{"year":"2014","value":"29587.1","yoyChange":"+1.6%"},{"year":"2013","value":"29125.4","yoyChange":"+7.5%"},{"year":"2012","value":"27089.1","yoyChange":"+3.7%"},{"year":"2011","value":"26110.6","yoyChange":"+2.4%"},{"year":"2010","value":"25490.5","yoyChange":"+5.2%"},{"year":"2009","value":"24237.2","yoyChange":"+12.4%"},{"year":"2008","value":"21554.8","yoyChange":"+1.1%"},{"year":"2007","value":"21310.7","yoyChange":"+10.8%"},{"year":"2006","value":"19234.0","yoyChange":"+9.5%"},{"year":"2005","value":"17567.9","yoyChange":"+11.1%"},{"year":"2004","value":"15815.2","yoyChange":"+18.7%"}]},"qa":[{"question":"What does this indicator measure?","answer":"This page tracks the number of scientific and technical journal articles published by authors in Turkey from 1996 to present. Publication output is the primary measure of a country's research productivity and academic knowledge creation. It is published by World Bank and updated annually."},{"question":"How current is this data?","answer":"The most recent observation covers 2023. World Bank typically publishes this series with a lag of several months after the reference period. The series runs 1996–2023 (28 observations)."},{"question":"What is the long-term trend?","answer":"The series peaked at 50,180.5 number of articles in 2023 and reached its lowest recorded value of 5,040.7 in 1996. The latest reading of 50,180.5 in 2023 represents a change of +353.2."}]}